Welcome to Barnwell County. The best of both worlds, that's
Barnwell County...an excellent manufacturing and industrial
base balanced by agriculture and forestry. Barnwell County
is a compact 553 square miles. The county contains seven incorporated
municipalities. The city of Barnwell is the county seat.
Barnwell County Courthouse & Sundial
Legend has it that this is the only vertical sundial in the U.S. and
though erected two years prior to Standard Time, it keeps within
2 minutes of that. Capt. Joseph D. Allen, a wealthy Barnwell resident, had the sundial made in Charleston. He was a lover of monuments
and adorned his parent's graves with ornate monuments. He saw to it
that his Nannie's grave, and even his dog's grave, were well marked.
It is ironic then, that after losing his wealth in the Civil War, he
was buried in a grave not even marked by a headstone. The original
courthouse, built in Boiling Springs in 1789, was succeeded by several
buildings on the present site. The present courthouse was built in
1878-79.
Church of Holy Apostles & Rectory
Erected in 1856-57, the church is on the National Register. Built
of cypress wood, with virgin heart pine pews, this beautiful building
was used to stable Union horses when Kilpatrick's Calvary marched
through Barnwell. The medieval font in the church was used to water
the horses. Before it was seized, the congregation had removed and
buried the stained glass windows which were later replaced. The church
yard cemetary holds many famous people: Judge Robert A. Aldrich; Gen.
A.P. Butler; William Gilmore Simms, Jr. distinguished confederate soldier,
lawyer and civic minded citizen - also son of noted author Simms; Dr.
A. Bethune Patterson, state senator; Congressman James O.H. Patterson;
devoted family slave Charlotte, of the Patterson family; Miss May Brown,
who for many years was head of the Church Home for Ladies in Charleston;
and Solomon Blatt, long-time Speaker of the SC House of Representatives.
Healing Springs
Indians believed in the spring's natural healing power and brought
wounded Revolutionary War soldiers here to drink. Locals still believe
in the spring's power and drink and bathe in it's waters. In 1944, the
acre of land the spring is on was legally deeded to GOD by L.P."Luke" Boylston.
Barnwell County in General
Major Industry
- Savannah River Site
- Adams Millis Sock Corporation
- Chem Nuclear Systems, Inc.
- Ducane Heating Corporation
- Dixie Narco, Inc
- Dayco Corporation
- Carolina Metals
- Sandoz Chemicals
Population
- County: 20,293
- Barnwell: 5,255
- Williston: 3,099
- Blackville: 2,688
- Hilda: 383
- Kline: 285
- Elko: 214
- Snelling: 125
Education
Representatives and Officials